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RULE_BUSTERS_LOSE
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Slow loading pages are site killers. Splash screens as well.
Most webmasters appear to know such things. And most know better
than to demand the download of some plug in to view their site.
Still, many are breaking other rules as if unaware even of their
existence. The cost in doing so is incalculable, as it amounts
to what visitors might have bought had they lingered for a time.
I find the following rules broken routinely. And it continues
to puzzle me. It is difficult to believe anybody who has put
together a website is unaware of these rules. If they are aware
of them, and break them, this makes even less sense. Whatever
the case, here they are.
What's In This For Me?
When a visitor hits your site, there is no thought of you, your
site, or how hard you worked to put it all together. All that
matters is the above question. And you have only a few seconds
in which to answer it to your visitor's satisfaction.
So what's with the giant logo up top that fills half the first
screen? Or that blinding, bright red slogan sprawled across the
width of the page? What's with that blue and purple thing to the
right whirling like crazy?
Such things to do not answer your visitor's question. In fact
they send the mouse cursor scurrying to hover over the Back
button.
About Table Width
One that's becoming a favorite of mine is ...
This site is best viewed with your browser window adjusted to
800 x 600 pixels.
Hey, if I've got a horizontal scroll bar, I know this is so.
Why waste valuable space belaboring the obvious? And if you
think I'm going to readjust my window dimensions to accommodate
you, you're out of your mind.
And what about those WebTV viewers? 12 million, maybe. What are
they supposed to adjust? And of those 24 million AOL members who
use the AOL browser, what magic button do they press to increase
the maximum of 585 pixels to your "desired" setting?
As recently as January, 2001, TheCounter.Com reported 7% of
surfers are still using 640 pixel monitors. Do you expect these
people to try a hammer or something?
Your site is not about you or what you want. It's all about
your visitors and what they want. Provided you want to sell,
that is.
A Fast, Easy Read Is What It's All About
While other factors of your website matter a great deal,
nothing matters more that providing pages that are quick and
easy to read. Picture a fellow standing in a crowded subway car,
bumped and joggled this way and that, trying to read the evening
paper. How much patience does he have with copy difficult to
follow?
The same is true of your visitors. Can you draw them past your
headline? Do your sub-headings grab attention? Will one of them
slow your visitor long enough to start reading that body copy
you so laboriously crafted?
If they do, they won't stay long with line lengths greater than
65 characters. Give me five bucks for every site I've seen bust
this rule, and I can afford to take the next couple of years off!
New Happenings Don't Change Old Rules
Sure, the Web is new. But some things don't change. Parents and
teachers have been searching frantically for over a hundred
years for better ways to teach kids how to read. Why? Because
the better kids read, the better they do in school. Drop the
accumulated research into the lake of your choice and watch the
water level rise ominously.
Long before the Web was dreamt of, we knew the maximum line
length for easy reading was 65 characters. Violate this rule as
you please, but the existence of the Web does not change it.
Grab a couple of novels off your book shelf and start counting
characters. If you find a line with more than 65 characters,
it's got a lot of narrow ones in it. Publishers are keenly aware
of this rule. Many webmasters either are not, or choose to
ignore it. Either way, say bye-bye to those visitors who expect
and demand a fast, easy read.
If Line Length Didn't Run Them Off, Try New Times Roman!
Look, this isn't a debatable point. That New Time Roman, or a
close cousin, is the favored font in the print world, means
nothing on a computer monitor. Not one darned thing. In print,
it's those serifs that make Times Roman so easy to read; they
accent the character for quicker identification.
But those same serifs slow reading on a monitor by over 20%.
Why? Simple. It's a matter of pixels.
If you display 80 characters in Courier on one line in a 600
pixel window, this means you have roughly 7 pixels in width for
each character. Draw an array of dots to represent pixels 7 wide
and 9 tall. Maybe duplicate the pattern several times with an
editor, then print it. Now try drawing some characters.
It won't take long to discover that there aren't many dots that
can be used to draw lines at an angle. That's why italic is so
faint and hard to read on a monitor.
If that's not a sufficient challenge, try drawing some circles
by connecting dots. The kind of circles used to create the
serifs in Times Roman. Little tiny circles. You'll make a mess
of it, I guarantee, just as your monitor does.
The Better Choices
Since reading is about 25% slower on a monitor compared to
printed material, you need to make a special effort to produce
copy quick and easy to read. Holding line lengths under 65
characters helps.
Use Arial or Verdana. The latter is best for there is more
space between characters, which helps avoid the big black
globbiness of large blocks of text.
Forget the screen sized logos and company slogans. Answer that
question: What's in it for me? And at all cost make it easy to
read your page and copy. Provided you do want sales, that is.
Forget animation, flash, and such. It only interrupts the
reader. Picture that all important line at the bottom of your
presentation: Click To Order. Then a half inch below it, a
multi-colored whirling gizmo.
Will the reader's attention remain focused on the link and the
action you want taken? Or will attention be distracted by the
whirling gizmo? If it is, will it ever return to your link?
Maybe, but I won't bet on it.
About the author:
Bob McElwain Want to build a winning site? Improve one you
already have? Fix one that's busted? Get ANSWERS. Subscribe to
"STAT News" now! mailto:join-stat@lyris.dundee.net Web marketing
and consulting since 1993 Site:
Phone: 209-742-6349
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